Iraq · Education · 2026
5 accredited Iraq universities in our directory offer Education. TOEFL is accepted for English-taught and international admission, set per programme on the new 1.0–6.0 scale — confirm the figure with each university.
Accredited by Iraq operates a DUAL HIGHER EDUCATION governance system reflecting its federal-plus-autonomous-region constitutional structure. (1) MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF IRAQ (MOHESR, Wizarat al-Ta'lim al-'Ali wa al-Bahth al-'Ilmi) — regulates federal Iraqi universities (Arab-majority provinces) at mohesr.gov.iq. (2) MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF THE KURDISTAN REGIONAL GOVERNMENT (MHE-KRG) — regulates universities in the autonomous KRG region (Erbil, Sulaymaniyah, Duhok, Halabja governorates) at mhe-krg.org; separate authority since 1991 no-fly zone de facto autonomy, formalised by 2005 Iraqi Constitution Article 117. Plus specialised: COMSTECH for medical accreditation, Iraqi Engineers Union for engineering, IAU+AUCQA for quality assurance. HISTORICAL CONTEXT (essential for student-decision): Iraqi HE was once among the strongest in the Arab world (1970s-80s) but suffered severely from: 1990-91 Gulf War + 1990s sanctions (~13 years of UN sanctions devastated infrastructure); 2003 US invasion and Coalition Provisional Authority dismantling of Ba'athist-era academic structures; 2003-11 sectarian violence with thousands of professors targeted, killed, or forced into exile (estimated 250-500 academics killed); 2014-17 ISIS occupation of Mosul, Tikrit, Anbar with University of Mosul library burning (a million books lost), professor killings, female student bans. Reconstruction ongoing..
Accredited by Iraq operates a DUAL HIGHER EDUCATION governance system reflecting its federal-plus-autonomous-region constitutional structure. (1) MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF IRAQ (MOHESR, Wizarat al-Ta'lim al-'Ali wa al-Bahth al-'Ilmi) — regulates federal Iraqi universities (Arab-majority provinces) at mohesr.gov.iq. (2) MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF THE KURDISTAN REGIONAL GOVERNMENT (MHE-KRG) — regulates universities in the autonomous KRG region (Erbil, Sulaymaniyah, Duhok, Halabja governorates) at mhe-krg.org; separate authority since 1991 no-fly zone de facto autonomy, formalised by 2005 Iraqi Constitution Article 117. Plus specialised: COMSTECH for medical accreditation, Iraqi Engineers Union for engineering, IAU+AUCQA for quality assurance. HISTORICAL CONTEXT (essential for student-decision): Iraqi HE was once among the strongest in the Arab world (1970s-80s) but suffered severely from: 1990-91 Gulf War + 1990s sanctions (~13 years of UN sanctions devastated infrastructure); 2003 US invasion and Coalition Provisional Authority dismantling of Ba'athist-era academic structures; 2003-11 sectarian violence with thousands of professors targeted, killed, or forced into exile (estimated 250-500 academics killed); 2014-17 ISIS occupation of Mosul, Tikrit, Anbar with University of Mosul library burning (a million books lost), professor killings, female student bans. Reconstruction ongoing..
Accredited by Iraq operates a DUAL HIGHER EDUCATION governance system reflecting its federal-plus-autonomous-region constitutional structure. (1) MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF IRAQ (MOHESR, Wizarat al-Ta'lim al-'Ali wa al-Bahth al-'Ilmi) — regulates federal Iraqi universities (Arab-majority provinces) at mohesr.gov.iq. (2) MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF THE KURDISTAN REGIONAL GOVERNMENT (MHE-KRG) — regulates universities in the autonomous KRG region (Erbil, Sulaymaniyah, Duhok, Halabja governorates) at mhe-krg.org; separate authority since 1991 no-fly zone de facto autonomy, formalised by 2005 Iraqi Constitution Article 117. Plus specialised: COMSTECH for medical accreditation, Iraqi Engineers Union for engineering, IAU+AUCQA for quality assurance. HISTORICAL CONTEXT (essential for student-decision): Iraqi HE was once among the strongest in the Arab world (1970s-80s) but suffered severely from: 1990-91 Gulf War + 1990s sanctions (~13 years of UN sanctions devastated infrastructure); 2003 US invasion and Coalition Provisional Authority dismantling of Ba'athist-era academic structures; 2003-11 sectarian violence with thousands of professors targeted, killed, or forced into exile (estimated 250-500 academics killed); 2014-17 ISIS occupation of Mosul, Tikrit, Anbar with University of Mosul library burning (a million books lost), professor killings, female student bans. Reconstruction ongoing..
Accredited by Iraq operates a DUAL HIGHER EDUCATION governance system reflecting its federal-plus-autonomous-region constitutional structure. (1) MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF IRAQ (MOHESR, Wizarat al-Ta'lim al-'Ali wa al-Bahth al-'Ilmi) — regulates federal Iraqi universities (Arab-majority provinces) at mohesr.gov.iq. (2) MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF THE KURDISTAN REGIONAL GOVERNMENT (MHE-KRG) — regulates universities in the autonomous KRG region (Erbil, Sulaymaniyah, Duhok, Halabja governorates) at mhe-krg.org; separate authority since 1991 no-fly zone de facto autonomy, formalised by 2005 Iraqi Constitution Article 117. Plus specialised: COMSTECH for medical accreditation, Iraqi Engineers Union for engineering, IAU+AUCQA for quality assurance. HISTORICAL CONTEXT (essential for student-decision): Iraqi HE was once among the strongest in the Arab world (1970s-80s) but suffered severely from: 1990-91 Gulf War + 1990s sanctions (~13 years of UN sanctions devastated infrastructure); 2003 US invasion and Coalition Provisional Authority dismantling of Ba'athist-era academic structures; 2003-11 sectarian violence with thousands of professors targeted, killed, or forced into exile (estimated 250-500 academics killed); 2014-17 ISIS occupation of Mosul, Tikrit, Anbar with University of Mosul library burning (a million books lost), professor killings, female student bans. Reconstruction ongoing..
Accredited by Iraq operates a DUAL HIGHER EDUCATION governance system reflecting its federal-plus-autonomous-region constitutional structure. (1) MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF IRAQ (MOHESR, Wizarat al-Ta'lim al-'Ali wa al-Bahth al-'Ilmi) — regulates federal Iraqi universities (Arab-majority provinces) at mohesr.gov.iq. (2) MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF THE KURDISTAN REGIONAL GOVERNMENT (MHE-KRG) — regulates universities in the autonomous KRG region (Erbil, Sulaymaniyah, Duhok, Halabja governorates) at mhe-krg.org; separate authority since 1991 no-fly zone de facto autonomy, formalised by 2005 Iraqi Constitution Article 117. Plus specialised: COMSTECH for medical accreditation, Iraqi Engineers Union for engineering, IAU+AUCQA for quality assurance. HISTORICAL CONTEXT (essential for student-decision): Iraqi HE was once among the strongest in the Arab world (1970s-80s) but suffered severely from: 1990-91 Gulf War + 1990s sanctions (~13 years of UN sanctions devastated infrastructure); 2003 US invasion and Coalition Provisional Authority dismantling of Ba'athist-era academic structures; 2003-11 sectarian violence with thousands of professors targeted, killed, or forced into exile (estimated 250-500 academics killed); 2014-17 ISIS occupation of Mosul, Tikrit, Anbar with University of Mosul library burning (a million books lost), professor killings, female student bans. Reconstruction ongoing..
All universities in Iraq that accept TOEFL →
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Always confirm. TOEFL requirements change and vary by university, programme and visa route — always confirm the current figure with the official body before you rely on it. This page is honest guidance, not immigration advice.